Indicator guide · NE.IMP.GNFS.ZS

Imports
by country

Imports of goods and services relative to GDP. The table keeps each country's reported year visible so stale and current observations are not treated as equivalent.

What it helps answer

Reading the signal

Shows the scale of foreign purchases relative to domestic output, reflecting market openness, supply-chain integration and domestic demand.

Before comparing

Important limits

A high ratio is not inherently a weakness; small and specialised economies often import heavily. It does not distinguish productive inputs from final consumption.

Measurement

% of GDP

World Bank indicator NE.IMP.GNFS.ZS. Values can be revised as national statistical agencies and international datasets update.

Source definition

Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)

Imports of goods includes change in the economic ownership of goods from non-residents to residents of the compiling economy, irrespective of physical movement of goods across national borders. Imports of services includes services provided by non-residents to residents. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.

Original source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs); National Accounts data files, Central Banks; Staff estimates, World Bank (WB)

60-market reference table

Latest reported values

Sorted by value, not by a common year. Check the year column before drawing a direct comparison.

% of GDP
Curated markets with an available observation in the last 15 years.
PositionCountryRegionValueYearExplore
1 Singapore Southeast Asia 142.45% 2025 Compare
2 Ireland Europe 99.89% 2025 Compare
3 United Arab Emirates Middle East 92.20% 2023 Compare
4 Vietnam Southeast Asia 92.09% 2025 Compare
5 Belgium Europe 77.47% 2025 Compare
6 Netherlands Europe 69.45% 2025 Compare
7 Switzerland Europe 69.11% 2025 Compare
8 Hungary Europe 68.15% 2025 Compare
9 Thailand Southeast Asia 67.27% 2025 Compare
10 Malaysia Southeast Asia 65.43% 2025 Compare
11 Czechia Europe 61.09% 2025 Compare
12 Denmark Europe 59.11% 2025 Compare
13 Austria Europe 52.32% 2025 Compare
14 Ukraine Europe 51.85% 2025 Compare
15 Morocco Middle East & North Africa 51.13% 2025 Compare
16 Sweden Europe 51.11% 2025 Compare
17 Poland Europe 47.08% 2025 Compare
18 Greece Europe 43.99% 2025 Compare
19 Portugal Europe 42.74% 2025 Compare
20 Finland Europe 41.07% 2025 Compare
21 Romania Europe 40.73% 2025 Compare
22 South Korea East Asia 40.60% 2025 Compare
23 Mexico Latin America 40.28% 2025 Compare
24 Philippines Southeast Asia 40.24% 2025 Compare
25 Kuwait Middle East 38.23% 2024 Compare
26 Germany Europe 38.08% 2025 Compare
27 Ghana Sub-Saharan Africa 33.91% 2024 Compare
28 France Europe 33.80% 2025 Compare
29 Norway Europe 33.68% 2025 Compare
30 Spain Europe 32.81% 2025 Compare
31 Costa Rica Latin America 32.64% 2025 Compare
32 Canada North America 32.18% 2025 Compare
33 United Kingdom Europe 31.86% 2025 Compare
34 Qatar Middle East 31.62% 2022 Compare
35 Egypt Middle East & North Africa 31.51% 2025 Compare
36 Chile Latin America 30.42% 2025 Compare
37 Italy Europe 30.30% 2025 Compare
38 South Africa Sub-Saharan Africa 29.50% 2025 Compare
39 Saudi Arabia Middle East 28.17% 2025 Compare
40 Ecuador Latin America 27.92% 2025 Compare
41 New Zealand Oceania 25.96% 2024 Compare
42 Israel Middle East 25.43% 2025 Compare
43 Turkiye Europe & Central Asia 25.08% 2025 Compare
44 India South Asia 24.01% 2025 Compare
45 Japan East Asia 22.87% 2024 Compare
46 Australia Oceania 22.66% 2025 Compare
47 Uruguay Latin America 22.65% 2025 Compare
48 Algeria Middle East & North Africa 22.14% 2025 Compare
49 Peru Latin America 21.85% 2025 Compare
50 Kenya Sub-Saharan Africa 21.76% 2025 Compare
51 Indonesia Southeast Asia 20.54% 2025 Compare
52 Colombia Latin America 20.38% 2025 Compare
53 Ethiopia Sub-Saharan Africa 20.18% 2025 Compare
54 Brazil Latin America 17.47% 2025 Compare
55 Pakistan South Asia 17.21% 2025 Compare
56 China East Asia 16.89% 2025 Compare
57 Bangladesh South Asia 16.83% 2025 Compare
58 Argentina Latin America 14.81% 2025 Compare
59 United States North America 14.04% 2024 Compare

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Retrieved 2026-08-26. Open the source indicator · Download 15-year CSV.

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Choose two markets to compare their full 15-year series. Missing years remain visible rather than being converted to zero.

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