Europe · ROU

Romania market indicators

A compact view of economic scale, momentum and digital access. Each card uses the latest observation available from the source.

GDP per capita

$22,538
2025current US$

Economic output per person at current market exchange rates.

GDP growth

0.68%
2025annual %

Annual percentage growth of inflation-adjusted GDP.

Inflation

7.19%
2025annual %

Annual change in consumer prices.

Population

19,020,271
2025people

Total resident population.

Internet use

91.29%
2024% of population

Share of people who used the internet recently.

Unemployment

5.99%
2025% of labor force

Modeled ILO estimate of unemployment.

Trade openness

76.21%
2025% of GDP

Exports plus imports as a share of GDP.

Data-led reading

What the latest series says

Automatically calculated from the observations above; descriptive, not a forecast.

Income trend

$22,538 per person

Romania's GDP per capita was $22,538 in 2025. In current-dollar terms it increased by 73.2% from the closest observation around five years earlier; exchange rates and inflation are part of that movement.

Economic pulse

0.68% real growth

Real GDP growth was 0.68% in 2025. Consumer-price inflation was 7.19% in 2025 and modeled unemployment was 5.99% in 2025. These series may refer to different reporting years.

Digital reach

91.29% online

Internet use reached 91.29% of the population in 2024, while fixed broadband subscriptions were 35.80 per 100 people in 2024. A subscription can serve multiple users, so the measures answer different questions.

People & connections

19,020,271 residents

The population contracted at -0.17% in 2025. Life expectancy was 76.46 years, while exports plus imports equaled 76.21% of GDP in their respective latest observations.

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